Darjeeling District

1. Kalimpong
2. Kharshiang
3. Sandakphu
4. Darjeeling
5. Phalut
6. Mirik

Sandakphu

It is one of the vantage points from one can see the worlds four of the five highest peaks at a glance- Everest, Kanchanjunga, Makalu and Lhotse. Lot of Tourists trek to Sandakphu from Darjeeling. The beauty of the magnolias, rhododendrons, primulas and other alpine flowers are marvelous. It is aptly called the "Paradise of the trekkers". For more trekking information click

Darjeeling

Darjeeling internationally acclaimed as one of the best hill resorts. It is also veritable paradise for trekkers and adventure seekers. In Lepcha language Darjeeling means the abode of God. The main attraction of Darjeeling is the Tiger Hill (altitude 2590 m). It's 11 km from Darjeeling town. The sunrise at Tiger Hill is really nice. It's like a spectrum, it changes it's color so often, from dark red to light pink. The reflection of the first sunlight on Kanchanjunga is captivating. There are some conducted tours also which goes to Tiger Hill and Buddhist monastery . "Tenzing Norge Mountaineering Institute" is located 2 km from Darjeeling Mall. There is a museum too. Adjacent to it there is a zoo "Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological garden". Himalayan black bears, Pandas, dears, Panthers, leopards and Siberian Tigers are there to entertain the tourists . Apart from that there is a botanical garden also. Various kinds of orchids(about 2000) and the colorful flowers enthrall the heart of the tourists. Darjeeling is also famous for its world famous tea.

Phalut

Another famous name for the trekkers.Altitude 3600 m . 23 km away from Sandakphu. It's another vantage point to see the sublime beauty of the Himalayas and the if you are lucky you can get a distinct view of the Everest and Kanchanjunga.

Darjeeling

Darjeeling is situated on the foothills of the Himalayas, at an altitude of 2134m. Darjeeling shares its borders with all the three neighbouring countries. Nepal is on the west, Bhutan in the north east and Bangladesh is in the south east of Darjeeling. A small portion of Uttar Dinajpur and the neighbouring state of Bihar touches its southern tip. It produces the finest tea in the world with tea industry being the main industry. With 86 tea gardens it produces 25% of the tea output of India. Rich in flora and fauna surrounding the countryside Darjeeling lives in the shadow of the majestic Kanchenjunga. At 8598m Mount Kanchenjunga is the world's third highest peak and an inseparable part of the awesome mystique of the Eastern Himalayas. The name Kanchenjunga is derived from the Tibetan khang (snow), chen (big), dzong (fortress or treasury), nga (five) - big five-peaked snow fortress or big five peaked treasury of snow. A formidable peak for mountaineers, its climb is considered more hazardous than the Everest. Viewing the sunrise over the Kanchenjunga from Tiger Hill is a primary item on the itinerary of every Darjeeling visitor. From Darjeeling town the Mall is an ideal place for gazing at the splendour of Kanchenjunga. The small town is a maze of steps and terraces and a treat for nature lovers. Over 4,000 species of flowers, 600 species of birds and many animals and reptiles are found in Darjeeling. Reaching Darjeeling from Kolkata was a big effort which resulted in construction of the highest railway line in India. The Toy Train is one of the first Indian trains driven by a chugging stream locomotive, having made its maiden trip in the September of 1881. The Toy Train is not only a product of engineering ingenuity, but also a part of history, a living reminder of 19th century Darjeeling. A ride in the toy train is a joy ride with train gaining the maximum speed of 10 km per hour with giving ample time to appreciate the nature's glory around on the way. In Lepcha language Darjeeling means the abode of God. Darjeeling is a fascinating place where one can see Buddhist monasteries, visit a tea plantation and see how the tea is processed, go for a ride on the chairlift, spend days hunting for bargains in colorful markets and handicraft shops, or go trekking to high-altitude spots for closer views of Kanchenjunga. People here are ever smiling showing the diversity of cultures present in this small place. There are Bengalis, the Gorkhas from Nepal, the Sikkimese, the Lepchas and the Bhutias and the great mountaineering Sherpas. Mountaineering and trekking activities are in full swing during the year from Darjeeling. The flaming red rhododendrons, the sparkling white magnolias, the miles of undulating hillsides covered with emerald green tea bushes, the exotic forests of silver fir - all under the blanket of a brilliant azure sky dappled with specks of clouds, compellingly confounds Darjeeling as the Queen of Hill stations.

Tea Plantations

Darjeeling Tea is the world's most exotically flavoured tea. Connoisseurs over the world have fancied and valued Darjeeling Tea and have endearingly termed it the Champagne of Tea. Grown in century old tea gardens, at an elevation of 750-2000m, Darjeeling Tea is still manufactured through the original method known as Orthodox Tea Manufacture, as against the CTC or Cut-Tear-Curl type of manufacture adopted in the plains. The tea pickers, well aware of the status their produce enjoys, pick only the finest two-leaves-and-a-bud. This ensures the best flavour, described as Muscatel. The tourist can actually visit a nearby tea garden to watch the manufacturing process of Darjeeling Tea. There are about 86 tea estates in Darjeeling which produce 10 million kg tea every year.

Trekking

Trekking in the Darjeeling Hills began almost a century ago. Infact, the first organised trekking route in India was established here along the Sangalila range. The trek begins in Darjeeling and proceeds through Maneybhanjyang, Tonglu, Sandakphu and ends in Phalut. There are trekker huts under the management of Darjeeling Gorkha Hill Council Tourism Department all along the route to Sandakphu. This trekking route is best during the months of April, May, October and November. As during these seasons the visibility is clear and the weather is also hospitable. For trekking on this route one does not have to carry much luggage as the Gorkha Hill Council has provided trekkers hut and other facilities all along the route. But it is advisable to carry your own sleeping bags.

Clubs

Darjeeling Club, Gandhi Road
Visitors are allowed as guests.

Darjeeling Gymkhana Club, Mall Road

This is one of the most well equipped Clubs of the region housing the biggest and best rinking surface in India which has a unique span of 80 feet. Indoor and outdoor games facilities are available. Visitors may become temporary members.

Shopping Centres

Chowk Bazar
Chowrasta
Ladenla Road
Nehru Road
Supermarket, Motor Stand
Mahakal Market

Climate

The best season to visit Darjeeling is between April and June. The weather during this period is generally clear and the chilling biting cold gets subsided. But one can also go to Darjeeling between September and November. During these months the mountains are clearly visible and one can enjoy the golden sunrise over the Himalayan peaks. Being a mountain city Darjeeling experiences rains throughout the year. Often heavy down pours wash away the roads and the place is totally cut off from rest of the country. The temperature range is not very large here with the maximum in summers being 15 degrees and 1.5 degrees in winters. This place requires warm cloths any time of the year and do not forget to carry an umbrella to this place.

How to reach

By Air

Bagdogra Airport (96 kms from Darjeeling) has direct air connections to Calcutta, Delhi, Patna, Guwahati and other places of North-East India.

Airline Offices:

Indian Airlines Office
Chowrasta, Darjeeling
Ph. 2254230, 2254231

Clubside Tours & Travel
J.P. Sharma Road
Ph.2254646-47, 2255123

By Train

Apart from Darjeeling Railway Station the two closest railway stations are Siliguri (80 kms) and New Jalpaiguri (88 kms) from Darjeeling. These railway stations have direct railway connections with Kolkata, Delhi, Guwahati, Varanasi and other major cities of India.

By Road

Darjeeling is connected by road with rest of India. Calcutta-Shiliguri have direct NSBTC Buses, daily. Taxis, jeeps and Landrovers are available for local sightseeing in and around Darjeeling at fixed rates. Ponies are available from Chowrasta for Rs. 60.00 per hour.

Distance from Darjeeling to :

Calcutta 651 kms
Gangtok 100 kms
Kalimpong 51 kms

Tourist Information and Assistance

Tourist Bureau,
Govt. of West Bengal
Nehru Road, Darjeeling.

Deputy Director of Tourism, DGHC,
Silver Fir, Bhanu Sarani, Darjeeling

Tourist Information Centre
Govt. of West Bengal
Darjeeling Rly. Station

Tourist Information Centre
New Car Park,
Laden La Road, Darjeeling

Tourist Assistance Booths
At the Railway Station and Laden La Road

Tourist Information Centre,
Govt. of West Bengal
Hill Cart Road (1st floor) Siliguri

Tourist Information Centre,
Govt. of West Bengal
Bagdogra Airport

Tourist Information Centre
Govt. of W. Bengal
Siliguri Rly. Station. Jn.,
P.O. Pradhannagar, Dist. Darjeeling

Tourist Information Centre
Govt. of W. Bengal
New Jalpaiguri Rly. Jn.

Places of Interest

Gardens and Picnic Spots

Tiger Hill
Batasia Loop
Victoria Falls
Senchal Lake
Botanical Gardens
Darjeeling's Ropeways
The Shrubbery
Happy Valley Estate
Garg World Amusement Park
Lebong Race Course
Barbotey Rock Garden
Singla
Ajitar
Bijanbari
Neora Valley National Park
Singalila National Park
Zoological Gardens
Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park

Religious Places

Observatory Hill
Gompas
Dhirdham Temple
Bhutia Basti Monastery
The Japanese Peace Pagoda

Institutes and Centres

Tenzing Norgay Mountaineering Institute
Tenzing Rock and Gombu Rock
Tibetan Refugee Self Help Centre
Snow Leopard Breeding Programme

Museums

Natural History Museum
Gram Silpa
Ava Art Gallery

Others

Chowrasta
The Mall
Step Aside

Gardens and Picnic Spots

Tiger Hill

Situated at an altitude of 2590 metres (8482 ft.) and 13 kms from the town, this spot has earned international fame for the magnificent view of the sunrise over "Kanchenjunga" and the great Eastern Himalayan Mountains. Even Mount Everest, the world's highest peak, is visible from here. A steep gradient road through colourful forests of oak, magnolia and beautiful ferns runs up to the Tiger Hill. To ensure a treasured sight one has to reach this point early at dawn before Sun rise. The spot is superbly developed to give a 360 degree view of the Himalayas. As the Sun rises over the Kanchenjunga one sees the five snow-capped peaks glow in the magic of crimson, pink and shining gold light. If the weather is clear even the great Mount Everest is Visible with Tibet's Chomol Hari Mountain, the most beautiful peak in the world and the Kabru and Janu, peaks which are though visible, actually are dwarfed by the magnificence of the Kanchenjunga, which leaps into view.

Batasia Loop

This railway loop is an interesting example of engineering. At this loop the toy train takes a very unique turn. This loop is just five kilometer from the main town of Darjeeling. Batasia Loop is a memorable experience, it offers a grand view of the town of Darjeeling, with the magnificent Kanchenjunga in the background. The War Memorial constructed in the memory of brave sons of Darjeeling who died in different action since 1947, is worth a visit. A glorious view of snowy peak and town can be seen from this place. This place also has a very good market where one can buy the purses, bags and other decorative items made by the local women at very reasonable price.

Victoria Falls

These are located only a short distance from the heart of the town, south of the railway station. The stunningly beautiful waterfalls originate from a small stream, the Kalijhora. Cascading down a sheer drop of 30.5m the water rushes through deep ravines to the valley below. There is a Ferro-concrete bridge over the stream. The water of the Falls is harnessed for generating electrical power and the Sidrapong Power Station here was the first Hydel Project in India.

Senchal Lake

Located about 10km southeast of Darjeeling, has three artificial lakes on top of a 2487m high hill. The lakes are a reservoir of Darjeeling's water supply. It is also a popular picnic spot. The golf course at the summit is the highest in the world. There is also the Senchal Wildlife Sanctuary, set up in 1915. Here, high altitude game such as the barking deer, wild boar and black bear, have found refuge in their natural habitats.

Botanical Gardens

In 1878, 40 acres of rolling hillside land was gifted to Lt. Governor Sir Ashley Eden by Mr. W. Lloyd, proprietor of the famous bank of the same name, who wanted it turned into one of the best gardens in Asia. Sir Ashley started the Lloyd Botanical Garden to study living specimens from the sub-temperate and temperate Himalayas. Over the years, exotic plants from other parts of the world have also been included. The garden has charmingly laid-out terraces containing alpine plants, arum lilies, geraniums, azaleas, tree ferns and conifers. This place is near the taxi stand. The gardens also has a green house. It is open from 6 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Darjeeling's Ropeways

Darjeeling has two Ropeway systems. The main Darjeeling Ropeway connects Darjeeling with the town Bijanbari, down in the little Rangit Valley. The 1408m span covered by the Ropeway, is the longest in Asia. A mono-cable Ropeway in which a single rope acts as both tractor and carrier, it moves at a speed of 6.5 km per hour. The other is a Bi-cable Passenger Ropeway that plies between Darjeeling's North Point and Singla. It descends from an elevation of 2134m to 244m. This is the first Bi-cable passenger carrying Ropeway in India and the longest of its kind in Asia. The Ropeway covers an aerial distance of 8km to Singla Bazaar, situated 1828.8m below. The 45-minute ride stretches above yawning gaps filled with dense forests, silvery rivers, mountain ridges, green valleys, tea gardens and waterfalls.

The Shrubbery

This beautiful garden is situated on the Jawahar Parbat behind Raj Bhawan. A magnificent view of Kanchenjunga Range and Singla Valley can be enjoyed from here.

Happy Valley Estate

Here the tea from the gardens is processed. One can spent a few hours here. Entry is only allowed to persons who have permission from any officer of the estate.It is open from 8 a.m. to 12 noon and 1 p.m. to 4.30 p.m and Closed on Sundays (afternoon and) and Mondays (full day).

Garg World Amusement Park

Situated at a distance of about 4 km. On Gandhi Road it is a new amusement park with a variety of attractions.
Entry fee: Rs. 15/-

Lebong Race Course

About 8 km from the town, it is the smallest race course in the world. The complete lap is only 480 yds. Long. It was laid out in 1885 as a parade ground.

Barbotey Rock Garden

Situated 10 kms. from town it is a very attractive picnic spot with natural water falls.

Singla

Altitude 244 metres or 800 ft. (approx.), this attractive picnic spot near Rangeet River has been earmarked by the Department of Tourism, DGHC for a water sports complex.

Ajitar

21 km. from Darjeeling by road (jeepable), it is a magnificent picnic spot.

Bijanbari

38 km. from Darjeeling by road (motorable). Situated at an altitude of 762 metres or 2500 ft. This beautiful picnic spot is near the Little Rangeet river.

Neora Valley National Park

The Neora Valley National Park, spread over an area of 88sq.km. in the Darjeeling district of West Bengal was established in April 1986. The park, a unique area of rich bio-diversity lies in the Himalayan foothills and is bordered on the east by Western Bhutan and the forests of Sikkim.

Neora Valley, one of the least tracts of virgin wilderness in the country sustains a unique eco-system where tropical, sub-tropical, sub-temperate, and temperate vegetative system still harbours a wealth of flora and fauna. The forests consists of mixed species like rhododendron, bamboo, oak, ferns, sal etc. The Valley also has numerous species of orchids.

The fauna consist of such endangered species as the clouded leopard, red-panda, and musk deer. Other species are leopard, five species of civet, black bear, sloth bear, golden gat, wild boar, leopard cat, goral, serow, barking deer, sambar, Himalayan flying squirrel and thar. The park rich in bird life houses the bearded vulture, Himalayan griffon, red legged falcon, pigeons, doves, great pied hornbill and a large number of migratory birds like whistling thrush etc. King cobra, common cobra krait, green pit viper, blind snake and lizards are also found. Many colourful insects such as butterflies, moths, beetles, bees, wasps, bugs cicadas are added attraction of the valley.

The main entry point to the park is Lava (7016 ft), a small village adjacent to the park. There is a nature interpretation centre here. The other entry point is Samsing (3000 ft). There is no motorable road inside the park. Visitors should take an entry permit from the park authorities in Lava or Samsing. Forest bungalows at Lava (32 km from the nearest town Kalimpong) and at Samsing ( 18km from Chalsa) are available for stay. Tented accommodation is available in the forest resort at Suntale Khola from where there is a trek to Neora valley.Time to visit the Park is between March to June and September to November. Nearest Airport is at Bagdogra which is 100km away. Nearest railhead is at Darjeeling which is 30km. away. There are buses available from Siliguri to Kalimpong (100km) which is 32km away from the entry point Lava. Another route is from Siliguri - Chalsa (65km) - Samsing (18km). The park can be reached by road from Samsing

Singalila National Park

Singhalila National Park located at a very high altitude of more than 7000ft from sea level (between 2400 m to 3650m ) is the highest National Park in West Bengal. It is situated in the extreme north western boundary of Darjeeling District and extends on an area of 78.60sq.km.

The vegetation of these virgin forests mainly alpine, changes with the range in altitude. The main tree species found are the Rhododendron, Magnolia, Oak, Hemlock, Silver Fir, Juniper, Mailing Bamboo, Buk, Kawla, Bhujpatra etc. Other flora include primulas, aconitums, gentians, arisaemas and orchids adorning the forest clearings. The fauna found in the park are leopard, serow, pangolin, elephant, chinkara takin, red panda, barking deer etc. The park has a variety of birds such as pigeons, doves, sibia, minivet, magpie, cuckoo, hornbills, Kaleej pheasants and a large number of migratory birds.

Treks: The park is famous for its treks with spectacular views of Himalayan peaks through a mist of pristine forests and mountain flowers. Maneybhanjang ( 2134m) at a distance of one and a half hours by road from Darjeeling is the starting point to one of the popular trekking routes in the eastern Himalayas, via Tumling (2900m) or Tonglu (3050m) - Gairibans(1900m) - Sandakphu ( 3636m)(35Km) - Phalut (3605m) - Rimbik (2286m) and back to Manebhanjyang. The park area is enclosed within this trek route beyond Tonglu or Tumling. The trekkers can halt at Meghma/ Tonglu, Gairibans, Sandakphu and Phalut for the nights.

Maneybhanjyang to Mekhma (2600m) takes 4 hours, then to Tonglu or Tumling and from there to Gairibans through dense forests and wild flowers. This trek is a paradise for wild flower lovers particularly in March-April when rhododentrons bloom in white, scarlet, pink and yellow and large white and pink flowers of the magnolias, orchids along with beautiful birds adorn the way. But be wary of the leeches which infest the wet ravines. From Gairibans it is a steep four hour climb to Sandakphu. Halfway is the settlement of Kala- Pokhri at 2750m. The arduous trek through treacherous routes is worth the breathtaking view of the majestic Kanchenjunga the third highest peak in the world, from Sandakphu. Sandakphu is known as the mountain of poisonous plants cause of the cobra lillies seen here. The one day trek from Sandakphu- Phalut about 23km is the best of all the treks. Phalut lies on the borders of West Bengal, Sikkim and the eastern border of Nepal. The best for this trek along the Singalila ridge which passes through desolate hills covered with patches of forest is October and November. At Phalut, one can have real close look at the Kanchedzonga and experience the spectacle of circular rainbows. From Phalut the way down to Sirikhola on the banks of river Sirikhola, one can see meadows clustered with blue iris, orchids and a further 6km leads to Rimbik, a small village which connects Maneybhanjang and Darjeeling (51km)by road. From Sandakphu one can skip the trek to Phalut and come straight down to Sirikhola through a steep descend via Gurdum (2300m). There is also a motorable road up to Sandakphu.

There are two roomed rest houses available at Rambi, Tonglu, Gairibus, Sandakphu and Phalut available for stay. Maneybhanjang has plenty of hotels and houses available for stay. Time to visit the Park is between March to June and September to November. Nearest Airport is at Bagdogra which is 80 kmaway from Darjeeling. There are regular flights to Kolkata, Delhi and Guwahati. Nearest railhead is Darjeeling which is 20km away. New Jalpaiguri, Siliguri railway Junctions connect Darjeeling with Kolkata (665 km) and New Delhi. From Siliguri/ Jalpaiguri one can also take the heritage toy train which takes about 7hours and get down at Ghum. Jeeps are available from Ghum to Maneybhanjang. There are buses and taxis available from Siliguri and New Jalpaiguri to Darjeeling or Maneybhanjang. Siliguri is 15km from Bagdogra and New Jalpaiguri 4km respectively.

Zoological Gardens

This zoological garden houses some of the rare species of animals and birds. This is only zoo in India having the Siberian Tigers. Apart from these the rare Red Panda is also there. The Snow Leopards, Great Grey Birds, Snow Yaks are some the animals which are attracting tourist in great numbers. The entry in the zoo is by tickets which are also valid for the natural history museum and the mountaineering institute and museum. The zoo is situated two kms. from the main town.

Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park

This zoo was established in 1958 with the objectives of study, conservation and preservation of Himalayan fauna. The animals are well cared for by dedicated keepers. To protect and breed the dwindling stocks of wild animals, to educate the public and instill in them a sense of the worth of these wonderful creatures, it is necessary to keep them in pseudo-natural habitats. The zoo houses India's only collection of Siberian tigers and some rare species, such as the red panda and the Tibetan wolf. The zoo is also a successful breeding centre for snow leopards and red pandas. Adjacent to the Tenzing Norgay mountaineering institute, it is a high altitude wild life park. It is open from 9 a.m. to 4.30 p.m and closed on Thursday.

Religious Places

Observatory Hill

It is the place from which the town of Darjeeling derives its name. According to legend, the hill was struck by a thunderbolt and, consequently, a Buddhist Lama named the town Darjeeling, which means Place of the Thunderbolt. This place is sacred to both Hindus and Buddhists. There is a Mahakaal Temple of Lord Shiva, built in the 19th century on the ruins of a Buddhist Monastery. There is also a Buddhist Shrine, where prayer flags can be seen flying throughout the year. Though the observatory that was once here is no more, the fine view of Kanchenjunga is a major attraction.

Gompas

About 8 kms from Darjeeling is the Dhoom Gompa. Here a very beautiful statue of the Maitrayie Buddha ( prospective Buddha) is established. The Monastery has also preserved some of the rare handwritten Buddhist manuscripts. There are three other gompas in Ghoom: the very large Samdenchoeling, the nearby and smaller Sakyachoeling, and the Phin Sotholing. Nearer Darjeeling, on Tenzing Norgay Rd, Aloobari Monastery welcomes visitors. The monks often sell Tibetan and Sikkimese handicrafts and religious objects (usually hand bells). If the monastery is closed ask at the cottage next door and they'll let you in. Halfway between Ghoom and Darjeeling is the Thupten Sangachoeling Gompa at Dali. Westerners interested in Tibetan Buddhism often study here. A little closer to Darjeeling on the same road is the opulent Sonada Gompa.

Dhirdham Temple

The most conspicuous Hindu temple in Darjeeling, this is just below the railway station and is modelled on the famous Pashupatinath Temple in Kathmandu.

Bhutia Basti Monastery

It is the focus of Darjeeling's community of Bhutias, a people of Tibetan origin. Amidst a warren of lanes, stands the monastery, with its beautifully painted façade. This small Gompa was founded at the end of the 19th century, but is now almost empty.

The Japanese Peace Pagoda

It depicts various stages of Buddha''s life and is worth a visit.

Institutes and Centres

Tenzing Norgay Mountaineering Institute

The institute was established in 1954 to commemorate the first conquest of Mount Everest in 1953 by Tenzing Norgay, a Sherpa from Darjeeling and Sir Edmund Hillary. The Institute was formed with the aim of imparting the requisite skills to all mountaineering enthusiasts. It has two interesting museums.It is located on the West Jawahar road about two Km from Chowrasta. The institute runs courses for training mountaineers as well as has the very good collection of mountaineering equipments which have been used in various mountaineering expeditions and other wise. It contains a collection of historic mountaineering equipment, specimens of Himalayan flora and fauna and a relief model of the Himalaya. The Everest Museum next door traces the history of attempts on the great peak. It displays memorabilia of the 1953 Everest expedition by Tenzing and Hillary. It also contains a rare collection of mementos from the various Himalayan expeditions since 1957. The most notable feature here is the huge telescope pointing at the Kanchenjunga. It provides a remarkable view on a clear day. It is known as Hitler's Telescope because it was presented by Hitler to a Nepalese general.

Tenzing Rock and Gombu Rock

Situated at Lebong Cart Road. Himalayan Mountaineering Institute conducts preliminary course on Rock climbing on these Rocks.

Tibetan Refugee Self Help Centre

Located just 20 min from the Mall, this centre was built in 1959 to provide rehabilitation to more than 700 Tibetan refugees who had come with the Dalai Lama after China's capture of Tibet. The centre comprises a home for the aged, an orphanage, school, hospital, Gompa and crafts workshops. This self help center has been developed as workshop for the manufacture of handicrafts. This centre produces excellent carpets, woollen goods, wood work, leather work etc. The Tiebtan craftsmen can be seen at work at the centre. Visitors are welcome to observe the activity in the workshops. It is Closed on Sundays.

Snow Leopard Breeding Programme

Nowadays the zoologists and the environmental scientists are trying to protect the endangered species by breeding them in captivity. Following this trend is Kiran Moktan who has devoted his life in breeding program of snow leopards. The snow leopards are not known to have bred in captivity but in this center thanks to the efforts of Kiran Maktan these animals have given birth in captivity. Snow leopards are animals who have to be kept in large enclosures. Visitors are allowed in the center but they have to watch the animals in utter silence. The snow Leopard breeding Centre was started in 1986 to breed Snow Leopards in captivity with the help of International Snow Leopard captive breeding project. Entrance fee is Rs. 10.
It is Closed on Thursday.

Museums

Natural History Museum

Within walking distance from Chowrasta, this interesting museum contains comprehensive collection of the fauna of the region. The museum has a collection of over 4300 specimen. Established in 1903, this natural history museum packs in its folds a rich collection of fauna found in the Himalayas and in Bengal.It is open from 10 a.m. too 4 p.m and Closed on Thursdays.

Gram Silpa

Khadi and Village Industries Commission, Govt. of India, an ideal place to buy khadi handloom silk products.

Ava Art Gallery

About 2 km from town on the way to Ghoom. It houses fine art and embroidery work of Mrs. Ava Devi. It is open from 8 a.m. to 12 noon and 1 p.m. to 5 p.m.

Others

Chowrasta

Chowrasta, meaning crossroad, is a hive of commercial activity. This one of the important shopping places in Darjeeling . Here the Nehru Road and the Mall Road Intersect each other.

Step Aside

About 3 mins walk from Chowrasta will bring the visitors to the place where the famous Indian patriot Deshbandu Chittaranjan Das had passed away in 1925.

The Mall

It is an attractive promenade on the ridge of Darjeeling town and a good place to sit and relax. Frequented as much by locals as by tourists, there is always a scramble for the best seats. Horses trot along the mall and can be hired for a leisurely ride. Ideal for an unhurried walk, it originates and culminates at the Chowrasta, which is the commercial hub of the town. A little way off the Mall is Sir Jadunath Sarkar's house, famous for being Tenzing Norgay's residence when he became the first person to scale Mount Everest. It has now been converted into a museum.

Mirik

52 km from Siliguri lies the beautiful sleepy little hill resort called Mirik. Located at an altitude of 1,767 meters, surrounded by tea estates, orange orchards and cardamom plantations, Mirik truly is a tourist paradise. It has a small population of about 10,000 people. The climate is pleasant, and the people are welcoming. The 1.25 km. long Sumendu Lake, located at the bottom of the Mirik Spur, is the major tourist attraction in Mirik. A quaint footbridge, 24.4 m. in length, arches over the lake, connecting the flower garden on the eastern bank to the heavily forested ridge on the west. There is a floating fountain in the middle of the lake. Boating and fishing are popular pastimes and on a clear day the magnificent Kanchenjunga reflects its magnitude in its waters. There are many observation points in and around Mirik and the most popular among them is the Dara and Deora point. Another attraction of Mirik is the single day trek taken from Kurseong to Mirik in its most picturesque natural surroundings.

Ghoom

Ghoom is the last town on the Indo-Nepal frontier in West Bengal and the highest railroad station in the world standing at an altitude of 2,257 meters. Easily approachable Ghoom is the home of a Tibetan Buddhist monastery founded in 1875 by Lama Sherab Gyantso for the Yellow Sect of Buddhists. The monastery has a 4.8 meter tall statue of the Maitreya Buddha and also contains images of Buddha''s disciples, Chenrezi and Chongapa. The Buddhist Tibetan gospel, Kangyur, has been preserved here in all its 108 volumes. This monastery is famous for its Tibetan New Year celebrations during February-March, when the monks fly prayer flags in Tibetan tradition and hold religious and folk dances. The Ghoom Rock, offering a magnificent view is the most popular tourist spot.

Kurseong

Nestled in the lush greenery of pine, fir and birch forests, at an altitude of 1,458 meters, the picturesque tourist resort of Kurseong is a place of unforgettable charm. Famous for its natural bounty of orchids, Kurseong means the land of the White Orchids, which gave this calm township its name. It is a major station on the toy train route between Siliguri to Darjeeling. Situated at 48 km from Siliguri and 30 km from Darjeeling, Kurseong's natural advantages make it a very attractive tourist destination. Because of its lower elevation, Kurseong enjoys a milder and very healthy climate throughout the year. Trekking from Kurseong to surrounding areas is most fascinating. The best one day trekking route is from Kurseong to Mirik via Namsu and Balasun River. The Forest Museum, the Deer Park, the mini amusement park and the water reservoir - all set amid moss-laden conifers - are worth a visit. The Eagle's Crag is a popular landmark. A delightful walk through the forest of Crypto Maria japonica on the road, now called Aranya Sarani, leads to the vast open meadows at Chimney, is just unforgettable. Truly Kurseong gives a chance to visit nature so closely.

It is the peace, serenity and the healthy climate that attracted many a great person to this place. Some of the famous poems and songs of Guru Rabindranath Tagore were composed in Kurseong. The magic painter Abanindranath Tagore and great composer Atul Prasad Sen got inspiration for some of their famous works around Kurseong. Sister Nivedita, the great disciple of Swami Vivekananda made kurseong her home. It is learnt that Mark Twain spent some time in Kurseong in 1885, Fazlul Haque the Prime Minister of undivided Bengal also stayed here. Netaji Subhash Bose was interned by the colonial government for a couple of months in 1936 in a house at Giddapahar near Kurseong.

Kalimpong

Cradled between the Deolo and Durpin Dara Hills, at an altitude of 1250m and about 51km from Darjeeling, Kalimpong is a remote and pretty hill station, which has been a meeting point of the once 'three closed lands' on the trade route to Tibet, Nepal and Bhutan. Situated on the right bank of the river Tista it is a beautiful town with majestic Himalayas in the background and gently rolling hills around, it offers excellent and quiet holiday opportunities. It has a relaxed and unhurried air about it. The trip to Kalimpong passes through forests, crosses the Teesta River Bridge and affords fabulous views of the confluence of the Teesta and Rangit rivers.

The origin of the name Kalimpong has been traced to various sources. In Tibetan, Kalim means 'King's Minister' and Pong means 'Stronghold'. It is also called Kalibong or Black Spur by the hill people. The most likely one, however, is the Lepcha meaning, 'ridge where we play'. It is said that the local tribesmen used to organise field sports in the area, when not engaged in agricultural pursuits. Kalimpong's houses a population comprising of the tribal communities of Bhutias and Lepchas, apart from the Nepalese. Here, Buddhism rubs shoulders with Hinduism and Christianity. Gompas, unusual churches, temples, monks and missionaries coexist in a genial society. The quaint bustling bazaar is a shopper's delight. A Kalimpong-based trip offers a true town-and-country holiday, combining the pleasures of Kalimpong town with walks and treks, forest and flora exploration, bird and butterfly watching, Buddhist tours, river rafting, mountain biking and nature and culture tours are also arranged from Kalimpong

Trekking

Kalimpong-Relli River-Kafir-Lolaygaon-Lava-Algarah-return to Kalimpong via Dr. Graham's Homes-Tirpai Hill (4 days approx.).

Kalimpong-Durpin Dara-Samthar Busty-and return to Kalimpong by same route. 2 days or cross the river by Samco Ropeway and take transport from Samco to Teesta and Kalimpong (2 days).

How to reach

By Air

The nearest airport is Bagdogra which is 80 kms from Kalimpong.

By Train

The nearest railway stations are Siliguri Junction & New Jalpaiguri Railway Station.

By Road

Kalimpong is connected to Darjeeling, Siliguri and Gangtok by road through buses, jeeps and private taxis.

Places of Interest

Gompas (Monasteries)

The oldest monastery in the area is Tongsa Gompa or the Bhutanese monastery. Founded in 1692, the original building was destroyed by the Gurkhas in their rampage across Sikkim before the arrival of the British. The Tharpa Choeling Gompa, established in 1922 belongs to the Yellow Hat Gelukpa order sect of Tibetan Buddhism. It has a library of Tibetan manuscripts and thangkas (religious painting on cloth). The Zong Dog Palri Fo-Brang Gompa, located 5km south of the town centre was built in mid 1970's at Durpin Dara Hill and was consecrated by the Dalai Lama. There are impressive wall paintings and a large three-dimensional mandala. Mountain views are good from here.

Kalibari

Kalibari is about 2 km from town Huge statue of Goddess Kali, the main deity of this temple.

Mangal Dhaam

A recently constructed place of worship, is a marvellous piece of architecture. The temple has been built in the memory of late Guru Sri 108 Mangal Dasji. The samadhi of the Guruji is located within the temple.

St. Theresa's Church

Built by local craftsmen to resemble a Gompa, has woodcarvings adorning the walls, depicting Biblical scenes, in which the personalities resemble Buddhist monks. This is an interesting example of Tibetan influences.

Dr. Graham's Homes

Founded in by the Scottish missionary Rev. Dr. John Anderson Graham in 1900 on the lower slopes of Deolo Hill. The school was established to educate children of tea garden workers who are trained in various handicrafts and professions. The enrolment is now open to all but there is a reserve quota for children of economically deprived backgrounds. This extraordinary educational institute has a campus of 500 acres, with its own farm, bakery, dairy, poultry, clothing department, hospital and chapel. The chapel above the school features stained glass windows.

Gouripur House (Now Co-operative Training Institute)

Situated about 2 km from the town centre on the way to Durpin Dara, Gauripur House was one of the favourite haunts of Poet Rabindranath Tagore. He stayed there on his many visits to Kalimpong. A marvelous view of the Himalayas from Doorbindra and Jhandibra can be enjoyed.

Flower Nurseries

Kalimpong is famous for its nurseries. Gladioli, orchids, cacti, amaryllis, anthuriums, roses, gerberas, dahlias and other exotic plants and orchids are grown in a number of flower nurseries, mainly for export. The Sri Ganesh Moni Pradhan nursery and the Udai Mani Pradhan nursery are among the most important in the area.

Nature Interpretation Centre

Operated by the Forest Department, the centre focuses on flora, and fauna and how local people interact with ecology. There are a number of well-organised dioramas, which depict the effects of human activity on the environment.

Deolo View Point & Lake

Located atop the 1914m high Deola Hill, offers an excellent view of snow peaks, Kalimpong town and the confluence of the Rangit and Teesta rivers. The Deolo Lake is Kalimpong town's water reservoir.

Durpin Dara

Located about 2km from the town this hill looms above the town to the southwest. This is an observation point from where one can have a breathtaking view of the Himalayan ranges and the valleys, the rivers and the plains. It was once a survey point, and hence the name, which means Binocular Ridge.

Kalimpong Bazaar

This famous bazaar is also known as the Tenth Mile. This is virtually a Pandora's box of surprises, where one can shop for Buddhist thangkas, Bhutanese weaves, Chinese lanterns, hand-stitched clothing, copperware, hand-beaten silver, local cheddar-type cheese and lollypops, Lepcha daggers, masks and a lot more. There is a bi-weekly haat (fair) where the villagers gather to sell their wares. Knitted garments, carpets, stone-studded metal curios and masks are additionally available on haat days.

7TH Mile View Point

3 km from the town on the way to Teesta Bazar. A panoramic view of Teesta Rangeet Valley can be seen from here.

Places of Interest around Kalimpong

Teesta Bazaar

Located about 16km away where the road divides for Darjeeling and Siliguri, this bazaar is becoming a centre for white water rafting. It's possible to tackle the rapids between 15 November and 15 February.

Lava

Located at 2353m and about 30km east of Kalimpong, is a small village with a Kagyupa Gompa. Tuesday is a market day and a good time to visit. It is also a favourite with trekkers.

Samco Ropeway

Thrill seekers should head for this chair lift installed by the Swedish as part of an aid program to help villagers cross the Teesta River. The idea of dangling from a piece of wire 30m above the water is definitely not for vertigo sufferers! The Ropeway is located on the main Siliguri-Gangtok road at a place locally known as 27th Mile. From Kalimpong it is about an hour and a half's drive.

Pedong Monastery

26 Km from Kalimpong and was established in 1837.

Rissisum

20 Km form Kalimpong enroute Lava and situated at an altitude of 6410 ft. glorious view of the mountains can be obtained from this point and a beautiful picnic spot.

Mirik

It's a small valley in Sing-lila hills region at an altitude of 1767 m . It is 49 km from Darjeeling and 52 km. from Siliguri. Weather is very pleasant here. The main attraction of mirik is a Lake. 1.25 km. long lake is fed by perennial streams. A floating fountain in the middle of the lake is a joy for ever and very often you may find the glory of Kanchenjungha reflected in the lake waters. Trekking from Mirik to Sandakphu, Phalut has become very popular. Short trek from Mirik to Kurseong via Balasan river & Namsu could be covered within the day only.

How to reach

By Air

Nearest airport Bagdogra, about 55 km from Mirik

By Train

Nearest rail-heads are Ghoom-41 km, Darjeeling-49km and Siliguri-52km

By Road

Connected to Darjeeling, Siliguri and Kurseong by road on the following routes: - Mirik-Hilay-Bhanjang-Pashupati Fatak-Simana-Sukhiapokhri-Ghoom-Darjeeling-49 km. - Mirik-Soureni-Phuguri-T.E.-Gaya-baree T.E. - Dudey Garidhura-Khaprail-Siliguri-52 km. - Mirik-Garidhura-Longview T.E. - Makaibari T.E. Kurseong-46 km (jeepable) North Bengal State Transport Corporation and local transport operators are plying regular bus services between Mirik, Kurseong and Siliguri.

Places of interest

The Lake

The beautiful 1.25 km long lake is the most attractive spot of the Mirik Tourism Project. The depth of lake water varies from a minimum of 3 ft. to maximum of 26 ft. The walks on the 3.5 km. long promenade around the lake is a fascinating one. The 80ft. long arch-type overbridge across the lake is a wonderful engineering skill of the project. Arrangements of fishing in the lake is being implemented soon. Boating facility is available at lake.

Kawlay Dara

For fabulous view of the plains as well as mountains beautiful view of sunrise and sunset can also be seen.

Deosi Dara

Another observatory point for stupendous landscape view.

Rai-dhap

An ideal picnic spot.

Tea Estates

There are eight tea gardens in Mirik area. thurbo T.E., one of the best tea-estates, is only 2 kms from the lake. The factory may be visited with the permission of the manager.

Orange orchards

About 2 kms from Mirik, situated on the spur, one can see beautiful orange orchards. Mirik is the largest supplier of oranges in West Bengal. One can also have glimpse of the village life of hill areas.

Cardamom grove

Cardamom groves can be any where near the marshy land.

Devi-stan

The famous Hindu-temple "Singha Devi mandir" on the western bank of the lake.